Shear stress due to torsion
The St. Venant and warping torsion is considered during the analysis. For St. Venant torsion, the shear stress τt is calculated for torsional moment Tt. Following expression is used for open cross-sections:
Where is: | Tt |
|
It |
| |
t |
|
The stress τt for closed cross-sections is given by the expression
Where is: | Tt |
|
Ωt |
| |
t |
|
For warping torsion, the shear stress τω is calculated for torsional moment Tω using following formula:
Where is: | Tω |
|
Sω |
| |
Iω |
| |
t |
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The shear stress is verified according to the following expression:
Where is: | fy |
|
γM0 |
|
The values of shear resistance VRd,y and VRd,z are reduced due to torsion for combination of shear forces and torsional moments. The reduction is based on following expression
for I- and U-profiles and
for other cross-sections.