Verification of connection in built-up members
The axial force in the lacing without buckling consideration is given by the following expression
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Where is: | Vy |
|
r |
| |
d |
| |
h0 |
|
The resistance of lacing is calculated using formula
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Where is: | Ad |
|
fy |
| |
γM0 |
|
Following expression has to be fulfilled
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The axial force in the lacing including buckling consideration is given by the following expression
![]()
Where is: | Vy |
|
VS |
| |
d |
| |
r |
| |
h0 |
|
The slenderness of the web is estimated according to the following formula:
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Where is: | d |
|
Ad |
|
The relative slenderness
is given by the formula
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where is

The value of the imperfection factor α, is set according to the buckling curve c. The factor χSp corresponds to the relative slenderness
and is calculated using expression

however, this expression has to be fulfilled
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where
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The buckling resistance of the web is given by the expression
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The webs are OK if the following expression is fulfilled:
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